About Mental Illness Treatments. About Mental Illness Research. Your Journey Individuals with Mental Illness. Your Journey Family Members and Caregivers. Your Journey Identity and Cultural Dimensions. Your Journey Frontline Professionals. Get Involved Become a Fundraiser. Get Involved Awareness Events. Get Involved Share Your Story. Get Involved Partner with Us. Advocacy Advocate for Change.
Advocacy Policy Priorities. Advocacy Policy Platform. Advocacy Crisis Intervention. Advocacy State Fact Sheets.
Advocacy Public Policy Reports. Bupropion Wellbutrin. Know the warning signs Learn the common signs of mental illness in adults and adolescents. Mental health conditions Learn more about common mental health conditions that affect millions. Caution is advised with breastfeeding since bupropion does pass into breast milk.
Symptoms of your condition that bother you most If you have thoughts of suicide or harming yourself Medications you have taken in the past for your condition, whether they were effective or caused any adverse effects If you experience side effects from your medications, discuss them with your provider.
Some side effects may pass with time, but others may require an adjustment in the medication. Any other psychiatric or medical problems you have, including a history of bipolar disorder All other medications you are currently taking and any medication allergies you have.
This will help your prescriber assess for potential drug interactions. Other non-medication treatment you are receiving such as psychotherapy i. Your provider can explain how these different treatments work with the medication. If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding If you drink alcohol or use drugs How Should I Take Bupropion? Bupropion XL is usually taken once daily in the morning. Common side effects Headache, weight loss, dry mouth, trouble sleeping insomnia , nausea, dizziness, constipation, fast heartbeat, and sore throat.
Summary of FDA Black Box Warnings Suicidal thoughts or actions in children and adults Depression and certain other psychiatric disorders are themselves associated with increases in the risk of suicide. The tablet should be taken in the morning and, in the case of the XR tablet, swallowed whole.
Breaking or chewing an XR tablet increases the risk of an overdose, and possibly seizures. Wellbutrin has been trialed for use in ADHD , weight loss, and bipolar depression, but, so far, significant evidence only supports depression and smoking cessation.
Wellbutrin has been found to be at least as effective as other popularly prescribed antidepressant medication. There is also less chance of weight gain, sleepiness, and sexual dysfunction than with other forms of treatment. It may even work actively against sexual dysfunction resulting from previous antidepressant use.
It can take weeks or months for Wellbutrin to relieve the symptoms of depression. There is no fixed length of time for using it, but the patient may be advised to continue taking it, even when they feel better, to prevent the symptoms from recurring. Patients with major depressive disorder who do not respond fully to SSRIs are sometimes prescribed Wellbutrin as an additional medication.
Bupropion has been found to significantly reduce nicotine cravings. A course of treatment normally takes 7 to 12 weeks, but by day 10, the individual has often stopped smoking.
A person who wants to stop smoking may be prescribed a mg tablet of Zyban, or possibly Chantix, twice a day. It is best to use it without nicotine replacement therapy NRT.
In the first days after starting treatment, the person may experience agitation, restlessness, and insomnia. Reducing the dose temporarily or avoiding bedtime doses may help relieve sleeping problems. Around 1 in 1, people who use Wellbutrin are at risk of a seizure. Wellbutrin is not suitable for people who are susceptible to seizures, as it can lower the seizure threshold, making it easier for a seizure to occur. Anyone who has a seizure while using Wellbutrin should stop taking the medication and inform their doctor.
Psychological effects may occur, such as feeling restless or hostile or experiencing delusions or a sense of depersonalization. A risk of suicidal thinking and behavior has been linked to the use of several antidepressants, but it is not clear that the drugs increase the risk. Always allow the full scheduled amount of time to pass between doses of bupropion. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Bupropion may cause other side effects.
Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from light, excess heat and moisture not in the bathroom.
It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location — one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach.
Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at Before having any laboratory test, tell your doctor and the laboratory personnel that you are taking bupropion.
Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. If you are taking the extended-release tablet, you may notice something that looks like a tablet in your stool. This is just the empty tablet shell and does not mean that you did not get your complete dose of medication. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription over-the-counter medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements.
You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Generic alternatives may be available. Bupropion pronounced as byoo proe' pee on. Why is this medication prescribed? How should this medicine be used? Other uses for this medicine What special precautions should I follow? Wellbutrin in any form isn't without side effects , some of which are serious. If your doctor prescribes Wellbutrin for you, it's important to be aware of what symptoms to look out for.
Some are merely bothersome and likely to disappear as your system gets used to the medication, but others may be serious and should prompt you to call your doctor right away to let them know that you're having problems. Side effects may occur but they usually go away within a few weeks as your body adjusts. Some side effects of Wellbutrin can be severe or even potentially life-threatening. Get medical help right away if you experience any of the following while taking any version of Wellbutrin:.
Seizures and suicidal thoughts are two of the most serious potential side effects of Wellbutrin. Seizures are rare with this drug but may affect up to four out of every 1, people currently taking Wellbutrin.
For that reason, it's especially important to let your doctor know if you have or have had a seizure disorder; you take any other medications that contain bupropion, such as Zyban for quitting smoking ; or you have or have had an eating disorder such as anorexia or bulimia, as seizures are more likely to occur with these disorders. Antidepressant drugs like Wellbutrin may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in children, teens, and young adults up to age 24, especially when they first start taking the medication or when there's a change in their dose.
If you have a child taking Wellbutrin or another medication for treating depression, keep a close eye out for signs of self-harm or suicidal thinking. There are a number of potential interactions that can occur when other substances are taken at the same time as Wellbutrin.
Other medications may influence how bupropion works or increase the risk of side effects. These include:. Using Wellbutrin with alcohol may also influence the frequency and severity of side effects, including seizures and suicidal thoughts. Check in with your doctor about any side effects you're experiencing with Wellbutrin if they're severe, bothersome, get worse, or don't go away.
Again, the most common ones are the least serious and are likely to be temporary. Get help right away if you have any side effects that could be serious or life-threatening. If you are having suicidal thoughts, contact the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at for support and assistance from a trained counselor.
If you or a loved one are in immediate danger, call For more mental health resources, see our National Helpline Database. In either case, don't stop taking Wellbutrin until you've checked with your doctor first.
Going cold-turkey off of any antidepressant can cause your symptoms to come back or get worse. Also, stopping abruptly can lead to discontinuation syndrome , an array of flu-like symptoms such as stomach upset, headache, strange sensations, and muscle aches.
0コメント